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Xhamia e Myderis Ali Efendisë : ウィキペディア英語版
Mosque of Muderis Ali Efendi

Muderis Ali Efendi (also called the Mosque of Myderis Ali Efendisë/(アルバニア語:Xhamia e Myderis Ali Efendisë), Myderiz Ali Efendi Mosque/(アルバニア語:Xhamia e Myderriz Ali Efendisë) and also named (Mosque of Ali Hoxha/(アルバニア語:Xhamia e Ali Hoxhës)) and is a mosque in Prizren, Kosovo.
Built between 1543-1581, it is one of the oldest mosques in Kosovo.〔(List of Mosques in Albania. )〕 It is situated on the street "Rr. Papa Gjon Pali"〔http://www.inyourpocket.com/kosovo/prizren/Sightseeing/Mosques/Myderiz-Ali-Efendi-Mosque_62370v?all_chapters=1〕 down the hill from the Catholic Cathedral of Prizren, with its triangle shaped space it occupies 877 m 2,〔Catastral Record nr 3297 of the Municipality of Prizren〕 it was declared by Prizren Municipality in 1989 as a cultural monument.〔Decision of Prizren Municipality nr. 411/1989〕
Its founder, Ali Effendi, who was at that time the Muderis of Prizren is buried in the garden.〔Historijsko Geografska Analiza urbanih funkcija Prizrena by Dr. Esat Haskuka〕 After the Second World War it was used as a Red Cross center and was heavily damaged because of the improper conduct. In 1963 fire broke out and thus damaged the Mosque even more (according to the city there was a fire in 1975〔http://www.komuna-prizreni.org/?page=1,162〕), because of these events it lost its originality of an old monument. It was famous for the 1908 three year boycott of catholic shops in Prizren.
==Three year boycott of the Catholic shops==

What makes this mosque characteristic is its role during the boycott of the Catholic Albanian shops that started in 1905. During this time Muslim population didn't engage in any economic activity with the above mentioned shops. The cause of this boycott was the finding of the pigs head in this Mosque right before the morning prayer. Because the Mosque is situated near the Catholic Church, people thought that it was a provocation of the Catholic Albanians and in coordination with the Main Imam took decision to boycott the Catholic Enterprises.
It was proven that, this was a provocation which was organized by the Serbian Rector of the Orthodox Church School (Bogoslovija) called Petar Kostić which was done in order to divide the Albanians who at that time were fighting for the independence from the Ottoman Empire. The citizens of Prizren still remember this tragic episode of their history.〔Prizreni i Lashte - Morfologjia e ecurive per ruajtjen e kultures materiale by Muhamed Shukriu〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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